JAKIM 的认可,是一份外国清真机构名单,大马承认这些机构发出的证书,用于进口商品。它不是给您想去吃饭的餐厅盖的批准章。旅途中,名单上的机构是个有力的线索,但您仍要查那家店、那间分店和证书的日期。
认可到底涵盖什么?
根据《2011年贸易说明(清真认证与标示)令》,在大马销售的进口食品和商品,除非由 JAKIM 认可的外国机构认证,否则不得称为清真6。进口商或制造商必须在商品上标明认证机构的名称7。至于肉类和家禽,屠宰加工厂还要经 JAKIM 与兽医服务局检查和批准8。
所以我们能引用的规定,针对的是在大马出售的商品。它没有说明首尔或曼谷一家餐厅里的那一餐。您能用的是名单本身:它告诉您证书上的机构,是不是大马已经信任的进口认证机构。
官方名单在哪里?
JAKIM 把名单以 PDF 公布,网址是 halal.gov.my/pdf/cb/FHCB21August2026.pdf,入口在网站的外国清真认证机构栏目3。我们采用的版本自2026年8月21日起生效1,目录涵盖49个国家或地区2。出发前请打开最新版本。
JAKIM 委任每个外国机构的期限是三年,期满后会复审4。获认可的机构也必须每年向 JAKIM 提交报告5。名单上的名字,会随时间进出。
名单上有哪些亚洲机构?
2026年8月21日版本包含下列亚洲条目。请把证书上的名字逐字对照,因为长得像不等于一样。
- 日本: 六个机构,即 JMA、NPO Japan Halal Association、Japan Islamic Trust、MPJA、NAHA 和 Japan Halal Foundation9。
- 韩国: 首尔的 Korea Muslim Federation,以及清州的 Korea Halal Authority Corporation10。
- 台湾: 台北的 THIDA 与高雄的 THCD11。
- 泰国: 总部设在曼谷的 Central Islamic Council of Thailand(CICOT)12。
- 中国: 包括山东、河南、甘肃、陕西、重庆和上海的清真认证服务机构15。
- 越南: 五个机构,其中有 HCA、HVN、VNH、VINAHIC 和 GHC16。
- 菲律宾: IDCP 与 HDIP17。
另有两条是政府机关而非民间机构:印尼宗教部辖下的 BPJPH13,以及新加坡的 MUIS14。
名单上的机构能说明什么,又漏掉什么?
- 能说明: 这份文件是谁颁发的,而且大马已经信任这个机构,用于进口商品。
- 漏掉的: 证书有没有写明这间分店、是否仍有效、酱汁和高汤是否在范围内,以及上星期厨房里发生了什么。
不在名单上的机构,并不等于有问题。它只是没有 JAKIM 的对照,决定权回到您自己的标准。需要裁决时,请教 ustaz 或州伊斯兰宗教局。
在餐桌上怎么用这份名单?
- 拍下整张证书,包括颁发机构和日期。
- 在 PDF 里找到该国的部分,逐个字母对照名称。
- 核对有效期,以及证书上的店名和地址是否与店面相符。
- 用我们的五种清真声明类别为这一餐归类。
其余部分见逐步查证书和怎样读清真标志与证书照片。
下一步
如果您手上有证书照片,却不确定是哪个机构颁发的,请连同城市一起发给我们,我们帮您对照名单。
常见问题
机构被 JAKIM 认可,是否表示那家餐厅获 JAKIM 批准?
不是。认可是给那个外国机构的,主要目的是让进口商品能在大马被称为清真。它并不表示 JAKIM 检查过您面前的这家餐厅。证书上出现名单内的机构,只是一条线索,说明谁在背后负责。
证书上的机构不在名单上怎么办?
它也许是认真的认证机构,只是您没有 JAKIM 的对照依据。请把它归为“名单以外机构的认证”,询问它的标准,再按自己的原则决定。需要裁决时,请教您的 ustaz 或州伊斯兰宗教局。
官方名单在哪里查?
JAKIM 把名单以 PDF 形式放在 halal.gov.my 网站的外国清真认证机构栏目。我们采用的是 2026 年 8 月 21 日版本。出发前请打开最新版,因为名单会增加、续期,也会删除。
机构一旦获认可,就永久有效吗?
不是。JAKIM 委任外国机构的期限是三年,期满后进行复审,机构也要提交年度报告。所以旧照片上的认可标志,未必反映今天的情况。请同时核对名单的日期和机构的名称。
资料来源
- JAKIM's list titled The Recognized Foreign Halal Certification Bodies & Authorities was effective from 21 August 2026 (8 Rabiulawal 1448H), as gazetted under the Trade Descriptions Act (Certification and Marking of Halal Order) 2011. JAKIM, Recognized Foreign Halal Certification Bodies & Authorities (effective 21 August 2026)
- The 21 August 2026 JAKIM list of recognised foreign halal certification bodies and authorities has a table of contents covering 49 countries or regions, from Argentina to Vietnam. JAKIM, Recognized Foreign Halal Certification Bodies & Authorities (effective 21 August 2026)
- JAKIM publishes the foreign halal certification body list as a PDF at halal.gov.my/pdf/cb/FHCB21August2026.pdf, linked from the Foreign Halal Certification Body section of the halal.gov.my portal. Malaysia Halal Portal (halal.gov.my)
- JAKIM states a foreign halal certification body's appointment is valid for three years, after which JAKIM carries out a review audit. JAKIM, Recognized Foreign Halal Certification Bodies & Authorities (effective 21 August 2026)
- Recognised foreign halal certification bodies must submit an annual report to JAKIM and are listed on JAKIM's website. JAKIM, Recognized Foreign Halal Certification Bodies & Authorities (effective 21 August 2026)
- Under Para 5 of the Trade Descriptions (Certification and Marking of Halal) Order 2011, imported food and goods marketed in Malaysia cannot be described as halal unless certified by a foreign halal certification body recognised by JAKIM. JAKIM, Recognized Foreign Halal Certification Bodies & Authorities (effective 21 August 2026)
- JAKIM states the importer or manufacturer of imported halal-certified goods must mark the name of the recognised certification body on the goods. JAKIM, Recognized Foreign Halal Certification Bodies & Authorities (effective 21 August 2026)
- JAKIM requires all imported meat and poultry products to be halal certified by a recognised foreign body, with the plants inspected and approved by JAKIM and the Department of Veterinary Services under MS 1500:2009 and the Malaysian Protocol for Halal Meat and Poultry Productions. JAKIM, Recognized Foreign Halal Certification Bodies & Authorities (effective 21 August 2026)
- JAKIM's 21 August 2026 list recognises six Japanese bodies: Japan Muslim Association (JMA), NPO Japan Halal Association (JHA), Japan Islamic Trust (JIT), Muslim Professional Japan Association (MPJA), Nippon Asia Halal Association (NAHA) and Japan Halal Foundation (JHF). JAKIM, Recognized Foreign Halal Certification Bodies & Authorities (effective 21 August 2026)
- JAKIM's 21 August 2026 list recognises two South Korean bodies: Korea Muslim Federation (KMF), Seoul, and Korea Halal Authority Corporation (KHA), Cheongju. JAKIM, Recognized Foreign Halal Certification Bodies & Authorities (effective 21 August 2026)
- JAKIM's 21 August 2026 list recognises two Taiwanese bodies: Taiwan Halal Integrity Development Association (THIDA), Taipei, and Taiwan Halal Certification Development Co., Ltd (THCD), Kaohsiung. JAKIM, Recognized Foreign Halal Certification Bodies & Authorities (effective 21 August 2026). Chinese Muslim Association (CMA) does not appear in this list.
- JAKIM's 21 August 2026 list recognises one Thai body, The Central Islamic Council of Thailand (CICOT), based in Bangkok. JAKIM, Recognized Foreign Halal Certification Bodies & Authorities (effective 21 August 2026). Halal Standards Institute of Thailand does not appear in this list.
- JAKIM's 21 August 2026 list names Chinese bodies including Shandong Halal Certification Service (SHC), ARA Halal Certification Services Centre (Henan), Linxia Halal Food Certification Centre (Gansu), Shaanxi Shang Pin Yuan (SSPY), Halal Certification Services Chongqing (HCS) and Shanghai Global Halal Certification Service (SGH). JAKIM, Recognized Foreign Halal Certification Bodies & Authorities (effective 21 August 2026). Entries 19-24 verified; China section spans pages 15-16.
- JAKIM's recognised list includes five Vietnamese bodies: Halal Certification Agency (HCA), Vietnam Halal Company Limited (HVN), Vietnam National Halal Company Limited (VNH), Halal Certification And Assessment Company Limited (VINAHIC) and Global Halal Certification Company Limited (GHC). Vietnam News
- JAKIM's 21 August 2026 list includes the Philippine bodies Islamic Da'wah Council of the Philippines (IDCP) and Halal Development Institute of the Philippines (HDIP). JAKIM, Recognized Foreign Halal Certification Bodies & Authorities (effective 21 August 2026)
如果您手上有证书照片,却不确定是哪个机构颁发的,请连同城市一起发给我们,我们帮您对照名单。
