Halal labels

Reading a halal certificate and its expiry date

You are standing in front of a certificate, and the date on it looks old or missing.

Read a certificate in four steps: who issued it, what it covers, when it is valid, and how the date is written. If the date is missing or old, you do not have proof for today’s kitchen. Ask for a current copy, and treat the venue as unknown until you see one.

Step 1: who issued it?

Find the issuing body’s name. A body you recognise is a start. JAKIM publishes the list of foreign halal bodies it recognises as a PDF on halal.gov.my2, and you should read the current one. The version in our records took effect on 21 August 20263; check the JAKIM page for a newer list before you fly.

A body that is not on the list is not necessarily bad, but its certificate needs more questions. See the country guides for Japan, Korea and Taiwan.

Step 2: what does it cover?

Read the name and address, then the scope line. A certificate for a head office, a product range or a different branch does not prove the kitchen you are standing in. When the scope is unclear, ask the venue to confirm in writing; which arrangements to confirm in writing lists what is worth saving.

Step 3: when is it valid?

Look for two dates: the date issued and the date it expires. Both matter.

What you seeWhat it tells youWhat to do
Issue date and expiry date, both currentThe paper is in dateCheck the rest of the scope
Expiry date in the pastThe paper is out of dateAsk for the renewed copy
Issue date onlyYou cannot tell when it endsAsk for the expiry date
No dates at allYou cannot tell if it is currentRecord as unknown
Date smudged or cut offUnreadableAsk for a clearer copy

JAKIM states that a foreign body’s appointment is valid for three years, after which JAKIM carries out a review audit1. That is about the body, not the venue’s certificate. A venue’s certificate has its own dates, so read both the body and the paper.

Step 4: how is the date written?

A date can hide in an unfamiliar format.

  • Day-month-year and month-day-year both exist. A date like 03/04 can be read two ways.
  • Some countries use an era name or a different calendar for the year.
  • Some certificates carry both a Gregorian and a Hijri date.

Convert the date on your phone, then read it as day, month and year in words. If you are unsure, ask the venue to write the expiry date for you.

What to do when the date is missing or old

  • Ask: “Could you send a photo of the current certificate, with the issuing body and expiry date?”
  • Ask whether the certificate has been renewed, and for the renewal paper.
  • Check the issuer’s own website or listing, if it has one.
  • If you get no clear answer before you must order, choose a fallback: a certified venue you can read, or a vegetarian or seafood dish after sauce questions.

An old certificate does not prove the venue stopped following the standard. It proves you cannot confirm it today. The five claim states give you the right label for the gap.

Your next step

Photograph every certificate you plan to rely on, including the date. Use the dietary enquiry brief generator to write the request for a current copy, and read the halal labels hub for the rest of the evidence guides.

Send us a photo of the certificate and the date as printed, and we will help you read it and word a message asking the venue for a current copy.

Common questions

What if there is no expiry date on the certificate?

A certificate with no date tells you very little, because you cannot tell whether it is current. Ask for the issuing body's current copy or a listing you can check. Until you see a date, record the venue as unknown rather than certified.

Is an expired certificate the same as no certificate?

It means the paper no longer proves anything about today's kitchen. The venue may have renewed and not replaced the copy on the wall, so ask for the renewed one. If it cannot show one, treat the venue as unknown.

Can the date be on a different calendar?

Yes. Some countries print years in a local calendar or era name, and some certificates show Hijri dates. Use your phone to convert the date and read the day, month and year in full. If the format is ambiguous, ask the venue to say it aloud or write it out.

Sources

  1. JAKIM states a foreign halal certification body's appointment is valid for three years, after which JAKIM carries out a review audit. JAKIM, Recognized Foreign Halal Certification Bodies & Authorities (effective 21 August 2026) (accessed 2026-10-19)
  2. JAKIM publishes the foreign halal certification body list as a PDF at halal.gov.my/pdf/cb/FHCB21August2026.pdf, linked from the Foreign Halal Certification Body section of the halal.gov.my portal. Malaysia Halal Portal (halal.gov.my) (accessed 2026-10-19)
  3. JAKIM's list titled The Recognized Foreign Halal Certification Bodies & Authorities was effective from 21 August 2026 (8 Rabiulawal 1448H), as gazetted under the Trade Descriptions Act (Certification and Marking of Halal Order) 2011. JAKIM, Recognized Foreign Halal Certification Bodies & Authorities (effective 21 August 2026) (accessed 2026-10-19)

Send us a photo of the certificate and the date as printed, and we will help you read it and word a message asking the venue for a current copy.