Halal checks

Reading halal logos and certificate photos

A halal logo looks official on the door, but you cannot tell what it is missing.

A logo and a certificate are not the same thing. A logo is a picture, and a certificate is a document with fields you can read and check. When you are abroad and short on time, the quickest habit is to look for the seven fields below and ask about whichever one is missing.

What is the difference between a logo and a certificate?

A logo shows that someone wants the place read as halal. A certificate shows who said so, for what, and until when. You can rely on a certificate in a way you cannot rely on a sticker, provided the fields are there and match the place you are in.

In Malaysia, only JAKIM, MAIN or JAIN can issue the Malaysian Halal Certification and permit the official halal logo1. JAKIM says logos or terms implying halal status issued by anyone else are invalid, and that “Muslim Choice” is not a recognised halal label2. Abroad, the same caution holds: a logo is only as good as the body behind it.

Which seven fields should you look for?

Photograph the certificate and look for these on the image.

  1. Issuing body. The name should be clear enough to look up.
  2. Business name. It should match the sign above the door.
  3. Address or scope. It should name the branch or the kitchen, not only a head office.
  4. What is covered. Some certificates cover a product line or a menu section. Read the scope line.
  5. Issue date. It shows when the certificate started.
  6. Expiry date. It shows whether the certificate is still current today.
  7. A number or contact. Something that lets the issuer be asked.

If you can read all seven and the issuer is a body you can find on a recognised list, you have a strong starting point.

What should a missing field make you ask?

A gap is a question, not an accusation. Use the table to decide what to ask.

What is missing or oddWhat to ask
No issuer name, only a logo“Which body issued this certificate?”
No dates, or only one“When does it expire?”
Business name differs from the sign“Is this the same company as this restaurant?”
Address is a head office or another city“Does it cover this branch and this kitchen?”
Image is cropped, blurry or a screenshot“Could you send a clear photo of the whole page?”
The same photo appears on the menu and the website“Is the original on display here?”
Scope names a product, not the kitchen“Does it cover the meat dishes we want to order?”

None of these proves anything wrong. A tidy certificate with one gap is a normal reason to ask. A page with three or four gaps leaves the place at unconfirmed.

How do you check the issuing body?

Match the name against the list of foreign halal certification bodies that JAKIM publishes as a PDF at halal.gov.my3. Our guide to the Asian bodies JAKIM recognises explains how to use it, and checking a certificate in another country covers the rest of the steps.

If the date has passed, see what to do about an expired halal certificate.

Your next step

Practise on a photo before you travel. Open any certificate image you have, and tick off the seven fields. Then keep a message template for halal evidence in your phone so you can ask for the missing one. The full set of food checks sits in the halal food hub.

If you are looking at a photo right now and cannot tell what is off, send it to us with the city and we will help you read the fields.

Common questions

Is a halal logo on the door enough?

Not by itself. A logo says someone wants you to read the place as halal. It does not show who issued it or whether it is current. Ask to see the certificate, then read the issuer, the expiry and the address before you decide.

What should every certificate photo show?

At minimum, the name of the issuing body, the business name, the address or scope it covers, and an issue and expiry date. If any of these is cropped or missing, ask for a clearer photo. A cropped image is a reason to ask, not proof of a problem.

Can I verify a foreign certificate from my phone?

You can match the issuing body against JAKIM's list of recognised foreign bodies and read the dates. You may not be able to verify the certificate number with the issuer yourself. If you want more, ask the venue to send a copy with a contact for the issuer.

What if the logo looks like the Malaysian one?

Be careful. In Malaysia only JAKIM, MAIN or JAIN can issue the Malaysian halal certification, and other look-alike logos are invalid. A look-alike on a foreign door should make you ask who issued it, not reassure you.

Sources

  1. Under the Trade Descriptions (Certification and Marking of Halal) Order 2011, only JAKIM, MAIN or JAIN can issue the Malaysian Halal Certification (SPHM) and permit use of the official Malaysian halal logo. New Straits Times (Nov 2025) (accessed 2026-10-19)
  2. JAKIM says logos or terms implying halal status issued by anyone other than JAKIM or MAIN/JAIN are invalid, and that 'Muslim Choice' is not a recognised halal label. New Straits Times (Nov 2025) (accessed 2026-10-19)
  3. JAKIM publishes the foreign halal certification body list as a PDF at halal.gov.my/pdf/cb/FHCB21August2026.pdf, linked from the Foreign Halal Certification Body section of the halal.gov.my portal. Malaysia Halal Portal (halal.gov.my) (accessed 2026-10-19)

If you are looking at a photo right now and cannot tell what is off, send it to us with the city and we will help you read the fields.